Under Deck Drainage System for Existing Decks in the USA: A Home Plumbing Solution
As a deck owner in the USA, you must have created several great moments with family and friends or loved ones outdoors, right? However, maybe you have also been a victim, just like the rest—all under the problem of water runoff.
So the rain gets in and just pours down through the gaps in your deck boards, so now the area beneath is wet and unusable.
There is one solution that will convert the area underneath your deck into a working part of your outdoor living area: an under-deck drainage system.
This article will help you understand both the advantages, installation, and considerations involved in adding an under-deck drainage system to your existing deck.
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This is one very simple system that will give excellent protection for homes, extend usable space, and solve many common water-related problems.
What Is an Under Deck Drainage System?
Under-deck drainage is a built-in plumbing system that is designed to capture and re-direct rainwater or runoff that passes through the gaps in your deck boards. It captures the water before it ever hits the ground below, typically by diverting it into gutters or downspouts.
This helps in keeping the area dry and free from damage due to water, thus enabling one to create a covered patio area, a storage area, or even a finished outdoor room.
Why Install an Under Deck Drainage System?
Here are some of the reasons why installing an under-deck drainage system is a wise step for USA homeowners:
1. Protection from Water Damage: Excess moisture can lead to a variety of problems, from mildew and mold to wood rot. It also keeps the water from getting close to the deck’s substructure, thus prolonging the life of your deck and all other substructures that may be under it.
2. More Living Space: Installing an under-deck drainage system will leave the area beneath your deck dry, giving you access to all that square footage to install a covered seating area or lay down outdoor furniture.
3. Added Value to Your Home: The dry, functional space underneath your deck can also be attractive to future buyers. You’re doing an addition to your property, so by doing so, adding allure to your home.
4. Increased Comfort: Now enjoy your deck and under-deck living even during rainfall. No more drooling from the drainage system to spoil your outside living enjoyment.
How does an under-deck drainage system work?
It is usually installed under the decking boards.
Here is how it usually works:
- Collection: When it rains, water falls down the gaps in your decking. This water is then collected by the under-deck drainage system using a series of troughs or channels that are installed under the decking.
- Redirection: Water that is collected is then redirected away from the deck with the help of gutters and downspouts. Water will be channeled to a specified area where it will not do any harm.
- Drainage: This will keep the space under your deck nice and dry. The installation can support a huge amount of rain, hence guaranteeing you a moisture-free space, even during storms.
Type of Under Deck Drainage Systems
Two main configurations can be used with an existing deck in an under-deck drainage system: over-joist systems and under-joist systems.
Over Joist Systems
In an over-joist system, the drainage material is laid over the joists that support the decking. This allows the material to catch the water from the time it falls through the deck boards.
The captured water is then directed into a series of channels, which eventually empties into a gutter and downspout.
– Pros: Protect both deck boards and joists from water
– Cons: Most systems require the deck boards to be removed, which can add up quickly regarding labor and overall cost.
Under-Joist Systems
In an under-joist system, the drainage material is mounted under the joists. Functioning on the principle of catching water that has traversed the decking and joists, then channeling the run-off away with gutters and downspouts,.
– Pros: Easier to install because the existing deck boards don’t need to be removed
– Cons: This system drains space under a deck, but it does not provide protection for the deck’s structural parts from water.
Installing Under Deck Drainage
If you are going to put an under-deck drainage system beneath an existing deck, most are installed in the following manner:
1. Assessment: Your deck will be assessed by an expert to determine which system and design will suit it best. They consider elements such as your deck’s size, the area’s potential rainfall, and the flowing direction of water.
2. Preparation: The area is cleaned, and any obstructions are removed. With some systems, the existing deck boards have to be lifted temporarily.
3. Putting in the System: The system’s various components—including troughs, gutters, and downspouts—are installed. They are measured individually to your deck configuration, ensuring proper diversion and carrying away of water.
4. Sealing: Many over-joist systems have an extra step of a waterproof membrane installed over the top of the joists to add a level of waterproofing.
5. Finish: After the deck system has been set up, deck boards (if they had been removed) are put back in place. The system is tested to see if it will adequately do what it was designed to do, not let any water through to the space underneath.
Things to Be Kept in Mind Before Installation
Before you install an under-deck draining system, there are some important things to consider:
– Cost: How much is the installation of this going to cost? Well, that depends on the size of your deck, the type of system you go for, and whether your deck has to be removed during installation. Very important is to seek a few quotes for getting a reasonable price.
– DIY vs. Professional Installation: Some systems are DIY-friendly and others require professional installation, so you will need to set up a professional to get the job properly done—all according to your needs and ability.
– Maintenance: Most under-deck drainage systems are low-maintenance but might need occasional cleaning to ensure debris does not block the gutters or downspouts.
Conclusion
Homeowners use under-deck drainage systems to protect their decks, effectively harnessing the beneficial advantage of more functional space below a deck. These systems keep water from destroying the deck and prevent moisture damage as a result of this exposure.
These systems help the homeowner create additional usable space and literally may help increase your home equity.
Whether you want to enclose the under-deck space for a snug retreat or desire protection for your property from water damage, an under-deck drainage system is the solution for USA homes.
A properly installed system with the correct components offers long-term, comparatively continual use benefits to both the comfort and functionality of your outdoor space.
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